Chief of Staff’s Office

The president leads discussion in 2010 (White House - Pete Souza)

 

Barney playing cards with Press Secretary Ari Fleischer in the office of the chief of staff

Just About the Jolliest and Best

"Of all the places under the American flag, next to the presidency itself, that of the President's secretary would seem to be just about the jolliest and best. ... If he has a world of tact, or a skin like that of a rhinoceros, or can lie like a thief and can grin with good nature when he is found out in his lies, he will probably enjoy the job."

New York Times, 1910

Down the corridor from the Oval Office is the corner office of the White House chief of staff. The chief of staff is the president's top adviser and assistant and manages the other assistants and advisers of the president in the West Wing and Eisenhower Executive Office Building across the street. It is the chief of staff who helps the president plan his schedule and decide where to focus his attention to be most effective in his leadership.

The duties of the chief of staff vary from one administration to the next, however. Some chiefs of staff are quite independent and help set policy and deal with political issues. On the other end of the spectrum, John Kennedy and, until late in his presidency, Jimmy Carter had no chief of staff at all.

For the first 150 years of the presidency, the chief of staff was called the "president's secretary" and had an office next to or across from the president's office in the Residence. When the original West Wing was built in 1902, the president's secretary was given the center office on the south side, with a curved south end. William Howard Taft took over this space for the original Oval Office when he expanded the West Wing in 1909. When FDR expanded the wing again, he put his secretary in what is today the President's Dining Room.

More Images

Rahm Emmanuel (seated) with the president (on phone) and other staff in 2010 (White House - Pete Souza)

Barack Obama and staff in 2010 (White House - Pete Souza)

Chief of staff Rahm Emmanuel with journalist Brian Williams in 2009 (NBC - Antoine Sanfuentes)

Chief of Staff Andrew Card hosts an Ask the White House online event in 2004 (White House)

Andrew Card in 2005 (Corbis - Richard A Bloom)

Andrew Card participates in the first Ask the White House online session in April of 2003 (White House)

Clinton Chief of Staff Leon Panetta in 1994 (Corbis - Wally McNamee)

Clinton Chief of Staff Leon Panetta in 1994 (Corbis - Wally McNamee)

Outgoing Chief of Staff Don Rumsfeld shows his stand-up desk to incoming Dick Cheney (Corbis - Bettman)

HR Haldeman, around 1971 (Life - Alfred Eisenstaedt)

Nixon staff, around 1971 (Life - Alfred Eisenstaedt)

Nixon Chief of Staff HR Haldeman in 1970 (Fred J Maroon)

Eisenhower Chief of Staff Sherman Adams in 1957 (Life - Hank Walker)

President's secretary's office, circa 1923 (Library of Congress - Harris & Ewing)

JP Tumulty in 1913 (Library of Congress - Bain News Service)

New Secretary's Office (with Fred Carpenter) in 1909 (Library of Congress - Harris & Ewing)

New Secretary's Office (with Fred Carpenter) in 1909 (Library of Congress - Harris & Ewing)

Office of George Cortelyou, the president's secretary (chief of staff) in the old West Wing, circa 1902 (Library of Congress)